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- Product ID: 4821
The 35% Silver War Nickels Circulated Roll, containing 40 pieces, provides a unique opportunity to own a piece of American history minted during one of the most pivotal periods of the 20th century. Produced between 1942 and 1945, War Nickels stand out for their innovative composition, which included silver, and for their role in supporting the U.S. war effort during World War II. Each coin in this roll represents the resilience and adaptability of a nation committed to overcoming global challenges, while offering collectors a tangible link to a significant era in numismatics.
War Nickels were introduced in October 1942 when the United States sought to conserve nickel, a metal critical to the production of military equipment such as armor plating and artillery. The U.S. Mint replaced the standard alloy of 75% copper and 25% nickel with a new composition of 56% copper, 35% silver, and 9% manganese. This change allowed nickel supplies to be diverted to the war effort while ensuring the continued production of five-cent coins. The inclusion of silver not only provided intrinsic value but also gave these nickels a distinctive appearance, setting them apart from other coins in circulation.
The obverse of the War Nickel features Felix Schlag’s classic design, first introduced in 1938. It depicts a left-facing profile of Thomas Jefferson, framed by the inscriptions “IN GOD WE TRUST” and “LIBERTY,” with the year of issue positioned to the right. The reverse showcases an image of Jefferson’s Virginia estate, Monticello, surrounded by the inscriptions “E PLURIBUS UNUM,” “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” and “FIVE CENTS.” While the overall design remained unchanged during the war years, the placement of the mintmark was modified to reflect the coins’ unique composition and purpose.
One of the defining features of War Nickels is the large mintmark placed above the dome of Monticello on the reverse. This prominent placement was introduced in 1942 and was the first instance of the Philadelphia Mint using the “P” mintmark on a U.S. coin. Coins from the Denver and San Francisco Mints bear the “D” and “S” mintmarks, respectively. This distinctive design element made War Nickels easily identifiable and facilitated the potential reclamation of their silver content if needed for the war effort. The large mintmark remains a hallmark of this series and adds to their numismatic appeal.
The mintage figures for War Nickels vary significantly across the four years of production, reflecting the demands of wartime economic conditions. In 1943, the Philadelphia Mint produced over 271 million War Nickels, making it one of the most abundant issues in the series. Conversely, the 1945-D had a lower mintage of approximately 37.1 million, adding an element of scarcity to that particular issue. These variations make collecting War Nickels an engaging pursuit, as each year and mintmark combination tells its own story of wartime production.
The silver content of War Nickels is one of their most distinguishing features. Each coin contains 35% silver, amounting to approximately 0.05626 troy ounces per piece. This composition gave War Nickels a higher intrinsic value compared to standard nickels and ensured their place in history as unique among U.S. five-cent coins. The addition of manganese contributed to their durability, allowing them to endure the heavy use they experienced during and after World War II. For collectors and investors, the silver content adds a tangible and lasting value to these coins.
The circulated condition of the coins in this roll reflects their extensive use during a time when they were essential to everyday commerce. Despite their wear, the design elements remain discernible, with Jefferson’s profile and Monticello retaining much of their detail. The large mintmarks above Monticello are often well-preserved, serving as a reminder of these coins’ distinctive wartime production. The circulated condition adds a layer of historical authenticity, as each coin carries the marks of its journey through an era defined by sacrifice and resilience.
War Nickels played a vital role in the U.S. economy during World War II, ensuring the availability of five-cent coins while conserving critical resources. Their unique composition and design changes highlight the nation’s ability to innovate under pressure. These coins circulated widely on the home front, serving as a daily reminder of the collective effort required to support the war. Today, they stand as enduring symbols of the ingenuity and determination that defined the American spirit during the 1940s.
The artistry of the War Nickel lies in its balance between functionality and aesthetics. Felix Schlag’s depiction of Jefferson is both dignified and practical, offering a timeless portrayal of one of America’s founding fathers. The reverse image of Monticello pays tribute to Jefferson’s architectural legacy and his contributions to the nation’s history. The addition of the large mintmark during the war years introduces a bold design element that enhances the coin’s visual appeal while serving a practical purpose.
This roll of 40 War Nickels offers collectors an opportunity to explore the diversity and historical significance of this series. The potential for multiple dates and mintmarks within the roll makes it an excellent starting point for assembling a complete set or for adding to an existing collection. For investors, the silver content provides intrinsic value, while the historical and numismatic appeal enhances the overall desirability of these coins. The combination of artistry, history, and tangible value makes this roll a versatile and rewarding acquisition.
The historical context of War Nickels extends beyond their role as currency. As coins specifically designed to address the challenges of wartime resource allocation, they represent the United States’ ability to adapt and innovate in the face of adversity. Each coin in this roll tells a story of resilience and cooperation, reflecting the collective effort of a nation determined to overcome the challenges of World War II. For collectors and history enthusiasts, War Nickels are more than just coins—they are artifacts of a pivotal moment in American history.
The enduring appeal of War Nickels lies in their unique combination of historical significance, artistic merit, and tangible value. Their distinctive composition, marked by the inclusion of silver, sets them apart from other U.S. coinage. The large mintmarks and wartime context add to their numismatic interest, making them a favorite among collectors. This roll of 40 circulated War Nickels captures the essence of the series, preserving its legacy for future generations.
The 35% Silver War Nickels Circulated Roll is a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of American coinage during World War II. Each coin carries the legacy of a nation united in its efforts to overcome adversity and emerge stronger. For collectors, investors, and history enthusiasts, this roll offers a tangible connection to a remarkable period in U.S. history. Preserving the artistry, innovation, and historical significance of the War Nickel, this roll stands as a tribute to the enduring legacy of America’s wartime coinage.