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- Product ID: 42720
The US Large Cent from 1835, specifically the variant known as the Large 8 with Stars featuring the Coronet Head design, is a significant piece of American numismatic history. This coin represents the transition and evolution of early American currency during the early 19th century, a period marked by economic change, innovation, and the growth of the United States. The 1835 Large Cent is part of the classic series produced by the United States Mint, and it continues to be sought after by collectors for its historical value and unique design elements.
The history of the Large Cent is rooted in the establishment of the US Mint in 1792. The Mint was created to produce a standardized currency system, and the Large Cent was introduced as part of this initiative. The 1835 issue is particularly interesting as it comes at a time when the nation was beginning to experience rapid growth and industrialization. By the mid-1830s, the US economy was evolving, and so was the public’s demand for coinage. The Large Cent series was produced until 1857, but the 1835 variant is notable for its distinct features and is a key date for collectors.
The design of the 1835 Large Cent was created by the engraver William Kneass, who succeeded Robert Scot as the chief engraver of the United States Mint. The obverse of the coin features the well-known Coronet Head, a depiction of Liberty wearing a cap, symbolizing freedom and the Republic. Surrounding Liberty are thirteen stars, representing the original thirteen colonies of the United States, which adds to the coin’s historical significance. The date, “1835,” is prominently displayed below the bust, while the inscription “LIBERTY” arches above it. The design is both elegant and patriotic, encapsulating the spirit of the era.
On the reverse side, the coin features a simple yet powerful design of a wreath surrounding the words “ONE CENT.” The wreath is composed of various agricultural elements, which signify the importance of agriculture to the American economy at that time. The wreath design emphasizes the nation’s agrarian roots and the value placed on agricultural production. The simplicity of the reverse design complements the more intricate obverse, creating a well-balanced aesthetic. The edge of the coin is plain, a typical feature of many early American coins.
The minting of the 1835 Large Cent occurred at the Philadelphia Mint, which was the only mint operating at that time. The total mintage for this year is estimated to be around 1.3 million pieces, making it relatively common among collectors compared to other years in the series. However, the specific features of the Large 8 and Stars variant add an extra layer of appeal for numismatists, particularly those focused on the Coronet Head series. Collectors often seek out this specific variant due to its historical context and distinctive design elements.
In terms of condition, the 1835 Large Cent in Very Good (VG) condition displays notable wear consistent with its age and circulation. In VG condition, the coin will show clear details, although some of the finer design elements may be worn down. The Liberty cap may appear less defined, and the stars may be faint but still recognizable. Coins in this condition are often valued for their historical significance rather than their aesthetic qualities, serving as tangible connections to the past. Collectors appreciate these pieces for their ability to tell the story of early American coinage.
Overall, the US Large Cent from 1835, particularly the Large 8 & Stars variant with the Coronet Head design, is a captivating piece for collectors and historians alike. It reflects the artistic and economic sentiments of early 19th-century America, serving as a reminder of the nation’s formative years. The combination of its historical context, distinctive design, and relatively accessible mintage makes it a noteworthy addition to any collection of American coins. Whether displayed in a numismatic collection or studied for its historical value, the 1835 Large Cent continues to capture the interest of those passionate about American history and coinage.