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The US Large Cent 1828 Large Date Coronet Head, graded AG (About Good), stands as an important piece in early American coinage. This coin represents a transitional phase in the design and production of large cents, reflecting both the artistic evolution and the historical context of early 19th-century America. The 1828 Large Date Coronet Head cent is a noteworthy example of the Large Cent series, distinguished by its design features and historical significance.
The 1828 Large Date Coronet Head Large Cent was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, which was the primary minting facility for the United States during this era. The mint, established in 1792, was the cornerstone of American coin production and played a crucial role in the development of the nation’s numismatic system. By 1828, the minting process had become more refined, though it still relied on manual techniques that often resulted in variability in the quality and appearance of the coins.
The obverse of the 1828 Large Date Coronet Head Large Cent features a portrait of Liberty facing left, which is part of the Coronet Head design created by Chief Engraver John Reich. Liberty’s head is adorned with a coronet inscribed with the word "LIBERTY," symbolizing her role as a guiding figure for the nation. The large date format of the 1828 issue is easily distinguishable, with the numbers "1," "8," "2," and "8" being more prominent and spaced apart compared to the small date variety. This feature helps collectors and numismatists identify the coin and distinguish it from other issues within the Coronet Head series.
On the reverse, the 1828 Large Date Coronet Head Large Cent showcases a wreath composed of agricultural products, including corn, wheat, and oak. This wreath encircles the denomination "1/100," indicating the coin’s value as one-hundredth of a dollar. The design reflects the agrarian nature of early 19th-century America, emphasizing the importance of agriculture to the economy. Surrounding the wreath is the inscription "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA," reinforcing the coin’s status as legal tender and its role within the nation’s monetary system.
The 1828 Large Date Coronet Head Large Cent was minted in an estimated quantity of approximately 2.7 million coins. This relatively high mintage compared to other years makes the 1828 issue more accessible to collectors, particularly in lower grades like AG. The coin’s historical significance, coupled with its design features, contributes to its appeal among numismatists and collectors. Despite its wear and the loss of finer details in the AG grade, the coin remains a valuable piece of early American numismatic history.
The Coronet Head series, including the 1828 Large Date cent, represents a significant phase in American coinage. The transition from the earlier Draped Bust designs to the Coronet Head designs reflects changes in artistic preferences and the nation’s evolving identity. The 1828 Large Date coin provides insight into the design and production practices of early American minting, illustrating the craftsmanship and attention to detail that characterized the period.
As a collectible, the 1828 Large Date Coronet Head Large Cent offers a tangible connection to the early days of American numismatics. The coin’s design, mintage, and historical context make it a noteworthy piece for collectors and historians interested in the development of the United States’ coinage system. The 1828 Large Date cent, with its distinctive features and historical relevance, remains a cherished item for those who value early American coinage and the artistry of its time.