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The San Marino 500 Lire 1982 KM#140 UNC FAO coin is a fascinating numismatic piece that reflects the history, design, minting process, denomination, and condition of this coin, along with an interesting fact about San Marino.
The history of the San Marino 500 Lire coin from 1982 is intertwined with the nation's participation in the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) program. As a small, independent republic, San Marino actively engaged in international initiatives, and the FAO coin serves as a testament to its commitment to global cooperation.
The design of this coin is marked by its tribute to the FAO. On the obverse, a globe is featured, symbolizing the organization's global reach and mission to address world food and agricultural issues. Surrounding the globe, olive branches represent peace and unity. The inscription "FAO" is prominently displayed, signifying San Marino's support for this vital international organization.
The reverse of the coin showcases the Coat of Arms of San Marino. In the center, three towers stand tall, representing the republic's citadels: Guaita, Cesta, and Montale. These towers embody the nation's dedication to freedom and defense. Above the shield, a crown signifies San Marino's sovereignty as an independent state. The intricate details of this design, along with the olive branches on the obverse, celebrate the nation's cultural heritage and commitment to global cooperation.
The minting process involved striking specially prepared blanks with dies to create the detailed design and inscriptions seen on the coin. The coin's condition is described as UNC, which stands for "Uncirculated." UNC coins are highly sought after by collectors because they have never been used in everyday transactions and retain their original mint condition. This coin exhibits sharp details and a lustrous finish, making it an appealing addition to numismatic collections.
The denomination of this coin is 500 Lire. This denomination was commonly used in San Marino during the era when the coin was issued and was part of the broader Italian Lira system. The coin's value represented a significant portion of the currency used for everyday transactions within San Marino and other parts of Italy.
In terms of mintage, specific historical records for the exact number of San Marino 500 Lire coins minted in 1982 may be scarce. However, this vintage coin is cherished by collectors due to its historical significance and association with the FAO program.
An interesting fact about San Marino is its status as one of the world's microstates. With a land area of just over 61 square kilometers, it is one of the smallest sovereign nations globally. Despite its size, San Marino has maintained its independence and sovereignty, making it a unique and fascinating entity in the world of geopolitics. The issuance of commemorative coins like the FAO 500 Lire coin showcases San Marino's active participation in global affairs and its commitment to international cooperation.
In conclusion, the San Marino 500 Lire 1982 KM#140 UNC FAO coin is a symbol of the republic's history, its dedication to international cooperation, and its cultural heritage. Its design, minting process, denomination, and uncirculated condition make it a valuable and collectible numismatic piece. Additionally, San Marino's status as a microstate adds to the coin's historical and geopolitical significance.