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The Romania 5 Bani 1956 KM#83.2 AU coin is a captivating numismatic specimen that offers a fascinating glimpse into Romania's mid-20th-century history and its economic development during that era. Minted in 1956, this coin is a testament to Romania's post-World War II trajectory and the role of currency in everyday transactions.
On the obverse side of the coin, you'll find a design featuring a wreath of wheat ears, a common motif on Romanian coins symbolizing the importance of agriculture in the country's economy. In the center of the wreath, there is the numeral "5" representing the coin's denomination. This design is simple yet reflective of the nation's agricultural heritage and its focus on self-sufficiency. Flipping the coin to its reverse side, you'll see the Romanian coat of arms. This emblem features a crowned eagle with a cross in its beak, highlighting Romania's deep connection to its Orthodox Christian heritage and its historical monarchy. This design element emphasizes the country's cultural identity and historical roots.
In terms of size, this coin is relatively small, with a diameter of approximately 18 mm, making it easy to handle and store. It has a weight of around 1.5 grams, reflecting the standard for copper-nickel coins of its denomination during that period.
The coin's condition is described as AU, which stands for About Uncirculated. In numismatic terminology, AU indicates that the coin is in a state that is almost uncirculated but may show some minor signs of wear from limited circulation. It retains a significant amount of its original luster and detail, making it highly desirable for collectors.
As for mintage figures, the Romania 5 Bani 1956 KM#83.2 coin was produced in substantial quantities for its time, as it served as a common denomination in everyday transactions. Precise mintage numbers may vary, but it was widely circulated in Romania during that period.
A noteworthy historical fact about Romania during the late 1950s is that it was under communist rule, led by Nicolae Ceaușescu. This period saw significant changes in the country's political and economic landscape, with a focus on industrialization and collectivization.
In conclusion, the Romania 5 Bani 1956 KM#83.2 AU coin is a remarkable piece of history that represents Romania's post-World War II era and its communist period. With its simple yet symbolic design, large mintage, and about uncirculated condition, it appeals to collectors interested in Romanian numismatics and the historical context of the mid-20th century in Eastern Europe.