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- Product ID: 4864
The 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel is a remarkable numismatic specimen that invites collectors and enthusiasts to explore its rich history, intricate design, minting process, mintage figures, denomination, and condition. As part of the iconic Jefferson Nickel series, this coin provides a fascinating glimpse into the enduring heritage of American coinage.
The history of the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel is closely intertwined with the broader narrative of the series. Introduced in 1938, the Jefferson Nickel replaced the beloved Buffalo Nickel and featured the profile of the third President of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, on its obverse. This coin represents a continuation of the series, a testament to its enduring appeal among collectors and history aficionados.
The design of the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel exemplifies the timeless elegance of American coinage. On the obverse, a striking profile of Thomas Jefferson graces the coin, with the word "Liberty" above and the motto "In God We Trust" to the right. The reverse of the coin features Monticello, Jefferson's neoclassical plantation home, a symbol that has become synonymous with the series. Inscriptions on the reverse include "Monticello" and "E Pluribus Unum."
Minted at the San Francisco Mint, indicated by the "S" mintmark, the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel benefits from the Mint's long-standing tradition of producing coins of exceptional quality. The U.S. Mint, with a storied history dating back to the late 18th century, is renowned for its unwavering commitment to precision and craftsmanship. Proof coins, in particular, undergo meticulous striking with specially polished dies, resulting in a sharp, mirror-like finish that enhances their overall allure.
When exploring the mintage of the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel, it is important to note that there are two distinct varieties for this year, referred to as Type 1 and Type 2. The Type 1 variety is characterized by clear, well-defined "S" mintmarks on the reverse, located to the right of Monticello. In contrast, the Type 2 variety exhibits a filled "S" mintmark, which appears to be less distinct and often weaker in detail. The Type 1 variety is considered the rarer of the two, adding to its appeal among collectors.
The denomination of the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel, as the name implies, is five cents. It adheres to the standard specifications of the series, featuring a diameter of 21.2 millimeters and a composition of 75% copper and 25% nickel. Weighing 5 grams, this coin carries a timeless denomination that reflects its place in the broader context of American currency.
Condition plays a pivotal role in determining the value and desirability of any coin, and the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel is no exception. Proof coins are expected to display a high level of detail and mirror-like surfaces. Collectors seek specimens that have been meticulously preserved, devoid of significant wear, scratches, or other imperfections. The condition of a Proof coin is typically assessed using a grading scale that ranges from Proof-60 to Proof-70, with Proof-70 signifying a perfect coin free of any discernible flaws.
In conclusion, the 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel stands as a numismatic treasure with a rich history, an elegant design, a distinct mintmark variety, a five-cent denomination, and a condition that collectors avidly pursue. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a budding enthusiast, this coin offers a captivating window into America's numismatic heritage and the enduring legacy of Thomas Jefferson. Acquiring a 1979-S Type 1 Proof Jefferson Nickel, especially in impeccable condition, is not just an acquisition of collectible treasures; it is an appreciation of the artistry, history, and craftsmanship that define these enduring symbols of American numismatics.