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The Portugal 50 Escudos banknote from 1980, identified as P#174b and in UNC (Uncirculated) condition, is a noteworthy piece of Portuguese currency that embodies the nation's historical and cultural heritage. This banknote offers a glimpse into Portugal's history, features a distinctive design, and carries a notable denomination within the country's monetary system.
Portugal, located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, has a rich history that spans over eight centuries. It was one of the world's earliest colonial powers, establishing a vast maritime empire that stretched across Africa, Asia, and the Americas during the Age of Exploration.
The obverse side of the banknote showcases a portrait of Gago Coutinho, a renowned Portuguese aviation pioneer, and Sacadura Cabral, a naval officer. Together, they completed the first successful flight across the South Atlantic Ocean from Lisbon, Portugal, to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1922. This historic achievement is commemorated on the banknote, emphasizing Portugal's contributions to the field of aviation.
The reverse side of the banknote features a depiction of the Santa Maria, the flagship of Christopher Columbus during his first voyage to the Americas in 1492. This historic journey marked the beginning of the Age of Exploration and Portugal's role in global maritime exploration.
The denomination of 50 Escudos is prominently displayed in both numerals and words, reflecting Portugal's commitment to international standards and its place within the global community. The banknote's color palette incorporates a range of hues, including blue, green, and red, creating an aesthetically pleasing composition that pays tribute to Portugal's maritime history.
This specific banknote is categorized as UNC (Uncirculated), indicating that it is in pristine condition, free from any signs of wear or use. UNC banknotes are highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts, as they offer a glimpse into a nation's history in its original state.
Details about the mintage and production quantities of the 1980 50 Escudos banknote can be obtained from official government records or numismatic references, providing insight into the historical significance and availability of this banknote.
One interesting fact about Portugal is its status as one of the oldest nation-states in Europe, with its borders largely unchanged since the 13th century. The Treaty of Windsor, signed between Portugal and England in 1386, is one of the world's oldest active treaties, cementing a strong and enduring diplomatic relationship between the two nations.
In summary, the Portugal 50 Escudos banknote from 1980, designated as P#174b and in UNC (Uncirculated) condition, represents the nation's historical achievements in aviation and exploration. With its portrayal of Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral, as well as the depiction of the Santa Maria, this banknote is a testament to Portugal's contributions to global exploration. Its denomination of 50 Escudos reflects its value within the country's monetary system, and its UNC condition makes it a prized collectible, cherished by those interested in Portugal's rich heritage and cultural legacy.