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The Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1907, cataloged as KM#132.1 and graded as XF (Extremely Fine), is a fascinating numismatic specimen that offers a glimpse into the rich history, intricate design, and exceptional craftsmanship of the Netherlands. This coin serves as a tangible link to the past and a testament to the nation's cultural and numismatic heritage.
The history of the Netherlands 1 cent coin is deeply rooted in the country's transition to a decimal coinage system. In 1816, the Dutch government introduced the Gulden as its official currency, divided into 100 cents. The 1 cent coin played a pivotal role in this system, representing a fraction of the Gulden. By 1907, the year this coin was minted, the Netherlands had witnessed significant political changes and the reign of various monarchs. This particular coin features the bust of Queen Wilhelmina, who ascended to the throne in 1890 and played a prominent role in Dutch history.
Measuring 17 millimeters in diameter and weighing 2.5 grams, the Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1907 boasts a modest size. Its dimensions were thoughtfully chosen to align with its low denomination, making it ideal for everyday transactions of minor value. Despite its unassuming proportions, this coin showcases intricate detailing, a testament to the artistic and technical prowess of the era. Composed of bronze, the coin showcases a purity of 97.5% copper and 2.5% tin. This specific composition was selected for its durability, ensuring that the coin could withstand circulation while preserving its visual appeal. The classic reddish-brown hue of the bronze alloy adds to the coin's distinctive charm.
The Royal Dutch Mint, also known as "Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt," was entrusted with the production of this coin. Established in 1567, the mint has cultivated a reputation for unwavering commitment to quality and precision in coin manufacturing. The 1907 1 cent coin bears the mint mark, often represented as a sword, signifying its origin at the Utrecht Mint. Understanding the mintage figures for this coin provides valuable historical context. In 1907, a total of 20,655,000 Netherlands 1 cent coins were minted. While this may seem like a substantial quantity, it is essential to consider the passage of time and the effects of circulation, which have made well-preserved specimens like this XF-grade coin relatively scarce today.
Speaking of its condition, the XF (Extremely Fine) grade indicates that this coin exhibits minimal wear and retains a significant amount of its original detail. XF coins are highly sought after by collectors, as they offer a tangible link to the coin's history without the heavy wear associated with extensive circulation.
The Netherlands, the country is renowned for its extensive system of canals, often referred to as the "Venice of the North." These canals are not only a picturesque backdrop for cities like Amsterdam but also serve as a vital part of the nation's transportation and water management system.
The Netherlands 1 cent 1907 KM#132.1 XF coin is a numismatic masterpiece that encapsulates history and craftsmanship. Despite its small size, bronze composition, and the passage of time, it serves as a tangible link to the past and a testament to the skills of its era. This coin is not merely a historical artifact but a piece of the Netherlands' cultural heritage, and its allure continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.