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The Mauritius 1 Rupee 1971, designated as KM#35.1 and graded as BU (Brilliant Uncirculated), is a coin that carries with it a rich history, exquisite design, and a glimpse into the cultural and numismatic heritage of the beautiful island nation of Mauritius. Mauritius, located in the Indian Ocean, has a captivating history shaped by colonization, trade, and its diverse cultural influences. The island was first discovered by the Portuguese in the 16th century but later became a Dutch colony in the 17th century. Subsequently, it was colonized by the French before coming under British rule in the 19th century. Mauritius finally gained independence in 1968, and the 1 Rupee coin from 1971 hails from this post-independence era.
The obverse of the coin features the national emblem of Mauritius, known as the "State Arms of Mauritius." This emblem consists of a shield with various symbolic elements. In the center of the shield is a dodo bird, an iconic symbol of Mauritius. The dodo bird, now extinct, was native to the island and holds a special place in the country's natural history. Surrounding the dodo bird are a deer and a sugar cane plant, representing the fauna and the sugar industry, respectively. Above the shield is a crown, and the inscription "MAURITIUS" appears below the emblem, emphasizing the coin's national identity. The reverse side of the coin features a right-facing portrait of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, who was a prominent political figure in Mauritius and served as the first Prime Minister after independence in 1968. His name, "SIR SEEWOOSAGUR RAMGOOLAM," is inscribed around the portrait, paying tribute to his significant role in the country's history.
Specific mintage figures for this coin are not readily available in many numismatic references. However, coins from this era were typically minted in limited quantities, making them prized collectibles. The coin was likely minted at a British Royal Mint facility or a colonial mint that served the British Empire during this period. These mints adhered to strict quality standards to ensure the coinage met the specifications of the British Crown.
This coin is graded as BU, which stands for Brilliant Uncirculated. BU coins are known for their pristine condition, sharp details, and full mint luster. They have never been used in everyday transactions and have not been subjected to wear or handling, preserving their original appearance and appeal. The BU grade ensures that the coin retains its historical integrity and visual allure.
Mauritius is famed for its diverse and breathtaking landscapes, including pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and the dramatic Seven Colored Earths in Chamarel. The latter is a natural phenomenon where the sand dunes exhibit seven distinct colors, ranging from red and brown to blue and green. This enchanting display of colors is a geological wonder and a testament to the island's natural beauty.
The Mauritius 1 Rupee 1971, designated as KM#35.1 and graded as BU, is a coin that encapsulates both the history and the cultural heritage of Mauritius. With its captivating design, limited mintage, and brilliant uncirculated condition, it represents a tangible link to the nation's post-independence period. Additionally, the fun fact about the Seven Colored Earths showcases the island's remarkable natural wonders. This coin is not only a numismatic treasure but also a testament to Mauritius' enduring appeal and historical significance.