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The Jersey 1/12 Shilling from 1888, cataloged as KM#8, is a notable example of the island's numismatic heritage during the late 19th century. Jersey, a British Crown Dependency located in the English Channel, has a long tradition of issuing its own currency, and this particular coin reflects the island's commitment to maintaining its distinct financial identity while integrating with the broader British monetary system. The 1888 1/12 Shilling represents a period of economic and social development on the island, amidst the wider context of the British Empire's global influence and industrial growth.
During the late 19th century, Jersey was experiencing significant changes. The island's economy was evolving with the rise of tourism and local industries, and the use of its own currency was an important aspect of maintaining its unique cultural and economic identity. The 1/12 Shilling, a small denomination coin, was part of this currency system, symbolizing Jersey's ongoing efforts to balance its local traditions with its role within the British Empire. The year 1888 was a time of relative stability and growth for the island, reflecting in the design and production of its coinage.
The coin's design is a testament to the artistry and craftsmanship of the period. On the obverse, the coin features a detailed and dignified portrait of Queen Victoria, who was the reigning monarch at the time. Queen Victoria’s effigy is rendered with great precision, showcasing the engraver’s skill in capturing the Queen’s regal appearance and bearing. Surrounding the portrait are the inscriptions “VICTORIA” and “QUEEN,” identifying the monarch and underscoring her significance in British and Jersey history. This portrait not only reflects the artistic standards of the late 19th century but also reinforces the connection between Jersey and the British monarchy.
The reverse of the coin displays the island's coat of arms, a heraldic symbol deeply rooted in Jersey’s history. The coat of arms features three lions passant guardant, which have been a traditional emblem of the island, signifying its historical ties to the English crown. Encircling the coat of arms are the inscriptions “JERSEY” and “1/12 SHILLING,” clearly indicating the coin’s origin and denomination. The design on this side of the coin is executed with attention to detail, highlighting the importance of preserving Jersey's distinctive identity while aligning with the British currency system.
The 1888 1/12 Shilling was minted by the Royal Mint, known for its high standards in coin production. The coin is composed of silver, consistent with the material used for many small denomination coins of the time. The UNC (Uncirculated) grade of this coin signifies that it is in pristine condition, with no signs of wear or handling, and retains all of its original mint luster. Coins graded as UNC are highly valued by collectors for their exceptional preservation and visual appeal, making this 1888 1/12 Shilling a particularly sought-after piece.
Regarding mintage, specific figures for the 1888 1/12 Shilling can be challenging to pinpoint, but it is understood that the production of these coins was relatively limited. The combination of a low mintage and the coin’s exceptional condition contributes to its desirability among collectors. The limited production and historical significance of this coin make it a valuable addition to any collection focused on Jersey's numismatic history and the broader context of British Crown Dependencies’ coinage.
Jersey’s role as a British Crown Dependency provides it with a unique position in the history of British coinage. The 1/12 Shilling from 1888 is an exemplary piece that reflects the island's rich heritage and its integration into the British monetary system. The coin’s design, featuring Queen Victoria and the Jersey coat of arms, not only illustrates Jersey’s connection to the British monarchy but also highlights its importance within the British Empire during a period of significant global change.
In summary, the Jersey 1/12 Shilling from 1888, cataloged as KM#8, is a significant numismatic artifact that embodies the island’s heritage and its role within the British currency system. The coin’s design, featuring a detailed portrait of Queen Victoria and the Jersey coat of arms, along with its UNC grade and historical context, makes it a valuable piece for collectors and historians alike. This coin represents Jersey’s unique identity and serves as a testament to the craftsmanship and artistry of late 19th-century minting.