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- Product ID: 40010
The Italy 10 Centesimi 1867H KM#11.3 is a significant coin from the early years of the Kingdom of Italy, minted during a period of substantial political and economic change. Struck in 1867, this coin represents an era when the newly unified Italy was in the midst of establishing its currency system. The mid-19th century was a time of great transformation for Italy, as it transitioned from a collection of independent states into a single, unified nation under the leadership of King Victor Emmanuel II. The 10 Centesimi 1867H reflects this pivotal moment in Italian history through its design, minting, and historical context.
The coin was minted at the Milan Mint, as indicated by the "H" mintmark. The Milan Mint, which had a long tradition of coin production, played a crucial role in the Italian monetary system during this formative period. The minting of the 10 Centesimi at this facility underscores the importance of Milan in Italy's economic and numismatic history. During the 19th century, Milan was a major center of commerce and industry, making it a fitting location for the production of Italy's new national currency. The quality of the minting reflects the high standards of craftsmanship that were maintained at the Milan Mint during this era.
On the obverse of the coin, the design features a detailed portrait of King Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of unified Italy. The king is depicted in profile, facing left, with a stern and dignified expression. This portrait was created by engraver Giovanni Battista Comencini, who was known for his skillful and realistic portrayals of Italian monarchs. Surrounding the portrait is the inscription “VITTORIO EMANUELE II RE D’ITALIA,” which translates to "Victor Emmanuel II King of Italy." This inscription not only identifies the reigning monarch but also serves to emphasize the authority and unity of the newly established Italian state. The attention to detail in the king's depiction highlights the importance placed on representing the monarchy accurately and respectfully on the nation's currency.
The reverse side of the Italy 10 Centesimi 1867H features a classic design that includes the denomination "10 CENTESIMI" prominently displayed within a laurel wreath. The laurel wreath, a symbol of honor and victory, adds a touch of classical elegance to the coin and underscores its value. The year "1867" is inscribed below the wreath, marking the date of minting and linking the coin to a specific moment in Italy's history. This reverse design is both functional and symbolic, serving to communicate the coin's value while also reflecting the artistic tastes of the period. The overall design is harmonious and balanced, contributing to the coin's aesthetic appeal.
The mintage of the Italy 10 Centesimi 1867H is relatively modest compared to some other issues from this period, making it a sought-after coin among collectors. While exact mintage figures may not always be available, it is known that early post-unification coins were produced in smaller quantities than later issues. This limited mintage, combined with the historical significance of the coin, contributes to its desirability and value in the numismatic market. Collectors and historians alike appreciate the 10 Centesimi 1867H for its role in documenting the early years of Italy’s monetary system and its connection to the nation's unification.
Italy during the 1860s was a country in transition, navigating the complexities of unification and the establishment of a unified national identity. The 10 Centesimi 1867H is a tangible representation of this transformative period, capturing both the economic realities and the artistic values of the time. The coin's design, minting details, and historical context provide valuable insights into Italy's early years as a unified nation. As such, the 10 Centesimi 1867H holds a special place in the history of Italian numismatics and is a prized item for collectors interested in this important era of Italian history.