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The Great Britain 1 Shilling 1918 KM#816 XF is a numismatic treasure that encapsulates a pivotal moment in British history, reflecting the challenges and resilience of the nation during World War I. Minted during the reign of King George V, this silver shilling not only served as a means of commerce but also symbolized national unity and perseverance in the face of adversity.
During World War I, Britain was deeply engaged in military conflict, mobilizing its resources and manpower to support the Allied cause against the Central Powers. The economy was strained, and the demand for currency, including silver shillings, remained crucial for sustaining daily transactions amidst wartime conditions.
The obverse of the coin features a left-facing portrait of King George V, designed by Sir Bertram Mackennal. The King is depicted wearing the crown and robes of the Order of the Garter, emphasizing his royal authority. Surrounding the portrait are the inscriptions "GEORGIVS V DEI GRA: BRITT: OMN: REX FID: DEF: IND: IMP:" which translates to "George V, by the Grace of God, King of all the Britains, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India." This inscription underscores George V's role as both a monarch and the head of a vast empire.
On the reverse of the coin is a crowned denomination "ONE SHILLING" within a wreath of oak leaves, with the date "1918" positioned below. The oak wreath symbolizes strength and endurance, qualities that resonated deeply with the British populace during the tumultuous years of World War I. This design not only conveyed the coin's value but also served as a poignant reminder of national unity and resilience.
Minted in sterling silver, the 1918 shilling weighs approximately 5.65 grams and has a diameter of about 23.5 millimeters. This composition ensured the coin's durability and intrinsic value, making it suitable for circulation across the British Empire during a period of global conflict.
The mintage of the 1918 shilling was significant, reflecting the ongoing need for currency amid wartime demands. These coins were produced at the Royal Mint facilities, employing advanced minting techniques to maintain quality and consistency in coinage production.
In Extremely Fine (XF) condition, such as this example of the 1918 shilling, the coin exhibits minimal wear with well-defined details on both the obverse and reverse. King George V's portrait retains its sharpness, capturing the artistry of Mackennal's design. The crowned denomination and oak wreath on the reverse also remain distinct, showcasing the craftsmanship of the Royal Mint amidst the challenges of wartime production.
Great Britain's numismatic heritage is enriched by coins like the 1918 shilling, which not only serve as collectible artifacts but also as historical records of Britain's resilience and fortitude during World War I. These coins continue to captivate collectors and enthusiasts alike, offering a tangible connection to a pivotal era in British history.
During World War I, Great Britain's role as a global power was affirmed through its military and economic contributions to the Allied cause. The reign of King George V marked a period of significant transformation and challenges, shaping the nation's identity and its enduring legacy in numismatics.
The Great Britain 1 Shilling 1918 KM#816 XF stands as a testament to the strength and determination of the British people during a time of adversity. Its historical significance, combined with its artistic design and quality, makes it a prized addition to any numismatic collection, honoring the memory of those who lived through the trials of World War I.