-
Inventory:
4 In Stock
- Product ID: 32734
Checkout
The Great Britain 1 penny 1940 KM#845 AU is a significant coin in British numismatic history, marking a period of intense global conflict and national resilience. Minted during the reign of King George VI, this coin is highly valued for its intricate design, historical significance, and the craftsmanship of the Royal Mint. The penny was an essential part of British coinage, widely used for everyday transactions and forming a vital component of the country's monetary system.
The penny has a long history in British currency, dating back to the early medieval period. By the 19th century, it had become an essential denomination, facilitating various transactions and making commerce more manageable. The 1940 penny is part of the bronze coinage introduced in 1860, which replaced the larger copper pennies. This transition reflected advancements in minting technology and the need for more practical coinage during the Victorian era and continuing into the Edwardian and Georgian eras. The 1940 penny represents the continuation of this tradition into the turbulent years of World War II.
The obverse of the 1940 penny features the portrait of King George VI, designed by Thomas Humphrey Paget. This depiction of George VI shows the king facing left, with a solemn and dignified expression. The inscription "GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F:D:IND:IMP" surrounds the portrait, which translates to "George VI, by the Grace of God, King of all the Britains, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India." This portrait was used throughout George VI's reign from 1936 to 1952, reflecting his role as a symbol of stability during a time of significant global upheaval and transformation.
The reverse design of the Great Britain 1 penny 1940 KM#845 was created by Leonard Charles Wyon. It features Britannia, the personification of Britain, seated and facing right. Britannia is depicted holding a trident in her left hand and a shield bearing the Union Jack in her right. The word "ONE PENNY" is inscribed above, and the date "1940" is below, flanked by two sea waves, further emphasizing the maritime theme. This design symbolizes Britain's naval power and maritime heritage, which were crucial during the era of the British Empire and especially relevant during World War II.
The coin is struck in bronze, a material chosen for its durability and resistance to wear. The bronze composition, consisting of 95% copper, 4% tin, and 1% zinc, provided the coins with a distinctive color and robustness suitable for everyday use. The 1940 penny measures approximately 30.8 millimeters in diameter and weighs around 9.4 grams, making it a substantial and visually appealing coin.
The mintage of the 1940 penny was significant, as it was produced to meet the demands of a growing population and an evolving wartime economy. Although precise mintage figures are not readily available, the coin is relatively common compared to other pennies of the era. Despite the high production numbers, the condition of surviving coins varies, with well-preserved examples being particularly sought after by collectors.
The condition of this specific coin is graded as Almost Uncirculated (AU), indicating that it has seen very minimal circulation and retains most of its original detail. Coins in AU condition show only slight wear on the highest points of the design, with sharp details and a pleasing overall appearance. For collectors, a coin in AU grade represents an excellent balance between affordability and preserving historical detail.
During King George VI's reign, the British Empire experienced substantial political and economic changes, including the challenges of World War II and the beginning of significant social reforms. The penny coinage of this period reflects the technological advancements and artistic achievements of the era. The detailed designs by Thomas Humphrey Paget and Leonard Charles Wyon showcase the skill and craftsmanship of the Royal Mint, making these coins valuable pieces of history.
Collectors treasure the Great Britain 1 penny 1940 KM#845 not only for its numismatic worth but also for its historical significance. Each coin serves as a tangible link to the early years of King George VI's reign, offering insights into the social and economic conditions of the time. The penny was a common coin in everyday transactions, making it a direct connection to the lives of ordinary people during the early 1940s.
British coinage has a long tradition of celebrating the nation's history and heritage through detailed and meaningful designs. The 1940 penny is a prime example of this tradition, encapsulating the essence of Britain during the early years of George VI's reign and the values of the era. Its presence in the hands of collectors today helps preserve the legacy of a transformative period in British history.
Great Britain in the early 1940s was navigating the severe challenges of World War II. The period was marked by significant developments in military strategy, science, and international relations. The nation's resilience during events such as the Battle of Britain and the Blitz showcased its determination and courage. Additionally, Britain was known for its global influence and the vastness of its empire, which was often said to be so extensive that the sun never set on it.
In conclusion, the Great Britain 1 penny 1940 KM#845 AU is a remarkable numismatic artifact. Its design, historical context, and condition make it a prized addition to any collection. This coin not only represents a period of significant change and resilience in British history but also showcases the enduring legacy of King George VI's reign and the artistry of the Royal Mint.