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The Great Britain 1 Penny 1900 KM#790 XF coin is a testament to Britain's economic stability and global influence during the turn of the 20th century. Minted in 1900, this coin represents a pivotal period in British history, marked by industrial growth, imperial expansion, and social change.
On the obverse of the coin, the Veiled bust of Queen Victoria faces left. Designed by Sir Thomas Brock, this portrait depicts Queen Victoria wearing a veil, symbolizing mourning for her late husband, Prince Albert. Surrounding the bust are inscriptions indicating her title and the abbreviation "DEI GRA BRITT REGINA FID DEF," translating to "By the Grace of God, Queen of the Britons, Defender of the Faith."
The reverse side features a seated Britannia figure, facing right, holding a trident in her right hand and a shield adorned with the Union Jack flag in her left hand. Above Britannia is the word "PENNY," and below her is the date "1900." This design underscores Britain's maritime strength and imperial power during the Victorian and Edwardian eras, symbolizing the country's global dominance.
The Great Britain 1 Penny 1900 KM#790 XF coin was minted at the Royal Mint in London, an institution with a long-standing history dating back centuries. The Royal Mint played a crucial role in minting coins for the British Empire, ensuring the stability of Britain's monetary system and facilitating commerce within its vast colonial territories.
In 1900, the mintage of the 1 Penny coin reflected Britain's economic prosperity and global reach. The Royal Mint's capacity to produce large quantities of coins supported domestic trade and bolstered Britain's financial infrastructure during a period of rapid industrialization and urbanization.
The condition of the Great Britain 1 Penny 1900 KM#790 XF coin is described as XF, which stands for "Extremely Fine." Coins in XF condition exhibit minimal wear on the high points of the design, with sharp details and well-defined features. This indicates that the coin has seen some circulation but remains in excellent overall condition.
A notable fact about Great Britain during the early 20th century is its pivotal role in global affairs and cultural developments. By 1900, Britain had established the largest empire in history, spanning continents and influencing economies, politics, and cultures worldwide. The era witnessed significant advancements in science, technology, and social reform, shaping modern Britain and its enduring legacy.