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The France 20 Francs Gold coin, minted in 1824 at the Paris Mint (denoted by "A"), and graded EF45 by ICG, holds a significant place in numismatic history. This coin is a testament to France's long-standing tradition of producing exquisite gold coins and carries a rich history, intricate design, connection to the Paris Mint, a notable mintage, substantial denomination, and a well-preserved EF45 condition.
France boasts a rich and storied history of coinage, dating back to ancient times. In the early 19th century, France was navigating through political turmoil, transitioning between different forms of government. The 20 Francs Gold coin from 1824 was part of the Bourbon Restoration period when the Bourbon monarchy was reinstated following the fall of Napoleon Bonaparte.
The obverse of the coin features a finely detailed portrait of King Louis XVIII, facing right, and wearing a laurel wreath. King Louis XVIII, also known as Louis Stanislas Xavier, was the first monarch of the Bourbon Restoration, reigning from 1814 until his death in 1824. His likeness on the coin symbolizes the return of the Bourbon dynasty to the French throne. The reverse of the coin showcases the French coat of arms, consisting of a shield with fleur-de-lis, a symbol of French royalty, and an ornate crown. Surrounding the arms are the words "LOUIS XVIII ROI DE FRANCE," reaffirming the king's sovereignty over France.
The Paris Mint, or Monnaie de Paris, holds a distinguished history as one of the world's oldest operating mints. Founded in 864, it has been responsible for producing French coinage for centuries. The "A" mintmark indicates that this coin was struck at the Paris Mint, adding to its historical significance.
The coin's mintage was notable, reflecting the importance of the 20 Francs denomination during this period. This denomination was commonly used for both domestic and international trade, emphasizing France's economic influence in Europe.
Graded as EF45 by ICG, this coin falls within the Extremely Fine (EF) category. Despite some wear from circulation, it retains a substantial amount of detail and luster. Notably, the design elements and inscriptions remain clear, making it a sought-after addition to numismatic collections.
One fascinating fact about France during the Bourbon Restoration is that it marked a return to monarchy after the tumultuous years of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era. While the Bourbon monarchy was restored, it came with constitutional limitations, reflecting the evolving political landscape of the time.
In conclusion, the France 20 Francs Gold 1824A EF45 ICG coin represents an important period in French history, characterized by the Bourbon Restoration and the return of the monarchy. With its intricate design, connection to the Paris Mint, notable mintage, substantial denomination, and well-preserved EF45 condition, this coin stands as a testament to France's enduring numismatic legacy and its resilience through changing political tides.