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The Denmark 2 Kroner coin from 1924, cataloged as KM#825.1 in the Krause Standard Catalog of World Coins, is a significant piece of numismatic history that reflects the economic and cultural landscape of Denmark during the early 20th century. The 2 Kroner denomination was introduced in 1875 as part of Denmark’s monetary reform, which established the Krone as the primary currency of the country. This reform aimed to simplify the monetary system and facilitate trade, making the Krone a crucial element of the Danish economy.
The 1924 2 Kroner coin was minted during a time of notable economic changes in Denmark. Following World War I, Denmark, like many European nations, faced economic challenges and inflation. However, the Danish economy was relatively stable compared to its neighbors, and the government sought to instill confidence in its currency by continuing to produce high-quality coinage. The 2 Kroner coin, in particular, was intended to represent both value and national identity.
The obverse of the 1924 2 Kroner features a detailed and regal portrait of King Christian X, who reigned from 1912 until 1947. The design captures the king's profile facing left, adorned with a laurel wreath, symbolizing victory and honor. Surrounding the portrait is the inscription “CHRISTIAN X KONGE AF DANMARK,” which translates to “Christian X King of Denmark.” This portrayal reflects the respect and reverence that the Danish people held for their monarch, who was seen as a stabilizing figure during a time of social and economic change.
On the reverse side, the design showcases the national coat of arms of Denmark, which features a crowned shield supported by three lions, a symbol that has deep historical roots in Danish heraldry. The inscription “2 KRONER” is prominently displayed, clearly indicating the denomination. This design not only reinforces the value of the coin but also embodies the pride of Danish heritage and identity. The coat of arms serves as a reminder of the monarchy's importance in Denmark's political and cultural landscape.
Minted in silver, the 1924 2 Kroner coin contains approximately 0.500 ounces of pure silver, with a fineness of 83.5%. The coin has a diameter of 29 mm and a weight of about 10 grams. The choice of silver as the primary material reflects the historical significance of silver coins in commerce and trade, providing intrinsic value to the coin while enhancing its aesthetic appeal. The 1924 coin was part of a broader trend in Europe during this period, where silver coins were favored for their durability and value.
The mintage of the 1924 2 Kroner coin is an important aspect of its significance. Although specific mintage figures may vary, the coin was produced in sufficient quantities to circulate widely among the Danish populace. Its availability as a medium of exchange made it a staple in everyday transactions and contributed to its historical importance. The continued use of the coin in commerce helped solidify the Krone as a reliable currency during a period of economic transition.
Graded as Fine (F), this particular coin exhibits moderate wear, characteristic of circulation. The F grade suggests that while the coin shows signs of handling, it still retains enough detail for collectors and historians to appreciate its design elements. Coins in this condition are valued not only for their artistic merit but also for their historical context, representing a tangible connection to Denmark's past.
The 1924 2 Kroner coin serves as more than just a currency; it is a cultural artifact that encapsulates the identity and values of Denmark during the early 20th century. The combination of royal imagery and national symbols reflects the enduring legacy of the Danish monarchy and the pride of the Danish people in their heritage. Collectors are drawn to this coin not only for its intrinsic value but also for its representation of a significant era in Danish history.
In conclusion, the Denmark 2 Kroner from 1924 (KM#825.1) stands as a testament to the resilience and heritage of Denmark during a time of economic change. With its elegant design featuring King Christian X and the Danish coat of arms, this coin symbolizes national pride and continuity in the face of adversity. Its silver composition and historical significance make it a valuable addition to any numismatic collection, serving as a reminder of Denmark’s rich cultural heritage and the strength of its people.