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The Denmark 1 Ore coin from 1907, cataloged as KM#805, is a fascinating representation of Danish numismatics during a period marked by significant political and social changes. This small denomination coin played an essential role in the monetary system of Denmark, reflecting both the daily economic activities of its citizens and the artistic sensibilities of the time. The 1 Ore coin, being one of the lower denominations, facilitated everyday transactions and helped establish a functional currency system in a country undergoing modernization.
In 1907, Denmark was experiencing a period of growth and transformation. The late 19th and early 20th centuries were pivotal for the country, as it transitioned from an agrarian economy to a more industrialized society. This change was driven by advancements in technology and shifts in agricultural practices, which increased production efficiency and contributed to urbanization. The issuance of the 1 Ore coin during this time was part of Denmark’s efforts to provide a stable and accessible currency for its increasingly active populace. Coins like the 1 Ore were crucial in everyday commerce, allowing for transactions in a growing economy.
The design of the 1907 1 Ore coin reflects the cultural and artistic influences of the period. The obverse features a detailed depiction of the crowned monogram of King Frederik VIII, who reigned from 1906 to 1912. This monogram is encircled by the inscription “KONGERIGE DANSK,” meaning “Kingdom of Denmark,” signifying the monarchy's importance in Danish identity and governance. The presence of the king's monogram on currency serves to legitimize the coin and reinforces the connection between the state and its currency. This design choice underscores the tradition of using royal imagery in coinage, a practice common throughout history.
On the reverse side, the coin prominently displays the denomination “1 ØRE,” along with ornamental motifs that enhance its visual appeal. The simplicity of the design, coupled with clear lettering, ensures the coin is easily recognizable and functional for everyday use. This straightforward approach to design aligns with the era's utilitarian aesthetic, focusing on usability in commerce rather than ornate details. The layout of the coin is balanced, contributing to its overall attractiveness while remaining practical for circulation.
The 1907 1 Ore coin was struck in copper, a common material for lower denomination coins of that era. Weighing approximately 4 grams with a diameter of around 20 mm, this coin was designed to be lightweight and durable, capable of withstanding the rigors of everyday transactions. The choice of copper not only kept production costs manageable but also provided a metal that resisted wear, making it a practical option for widespread use. This composition highlights the balance between economic considerations and the need for functionality in daily financial exchanges.
Graded as "Extremely Fine" (XF), the 1907 1 Ore coin exhibits a level of detail that is still evident despite the wear it has experienced in circulation. Coins in this condition show only slight signs of usage, with most of the design elements well defined and retaining much of their original luster. This high-quality strike adds to the coin's appeal for collectors and numismatists, as it provides insight into the craftsmanship of Danish coinage during this period. The preservation of details such as the king's monogram and the denomination indicates the care taken in the minting process.
The mintage of the 1907 1 Ore coin reflects the economic context of the time. Although specific mintage figures may vary, it is understood that coins of this denomination were produced in considerable quantities to ensure sufficient availability for public use. The presence of the 1 Ore coin in circulation highlights its importance as a functional part of the monetary system, facilitating transactions that kept the economy vibrant. It is also worth noting that coins of this period are often sought after by collectors due to their historical significance and the role they played in Denmark's financial history.
Overall, the Denmark 1 Ore 1907 KM#805 XF coin stands as a significant artifact from a transformative period in Danish history. It serves not only as a medium of exchange but also as a representation of national identity, economic resilience, and the evolution of currency. Collectors and enthusiasts value this coin for its historical context, artistic design, and place within the broader narrative of Danish numismatics.
As a collectible, the 1907 1 Ore coin is sought after for its quality and historical importance. Its design, composition, and condition all contribute to its desirability among collectors, making it a valuable addition to any numismatic collection focused on Denmark or early 20th-century European currencies. The coin's historical relevance, combined with its aesthetic qualities, encapsulates the spirit of an era marked by change and growth, ensuring its lasting significance in the world of numismatics.