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The 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar, certified in MS64 by NGC, is a fascinating and sought-after variety within the Morgan Dollar series, due to its unique overmintmark feature. The Morgan Dollar series, which was minted from 1878 to 1904 and then again in 1921, is one of the most popular and widely collected series in American numismatics. The 1900-O/CC variety represents an overmintmark where the "O" mint mark of the New Orleans Mint was punched over the remnants of a "CC" mint mark from the Carson City Mint, making this coin a hybrid of two of the most storied mints in U.S. history. The coin stands as a unique relic of the closing of the Carson City Mint and the subsequent repurposing of its dies at the New Orleans Mint. In MS64 condition, this example offers collectors a coin that balances historical significance with high quality preservation, making it a prized piece in any Morgan Dollar collection.
The obverse of the 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar features the classic design created by George T. Morgan, who served as the U.S. Mint’s Assistant Engraver when he designed the coin in 1878. The obverse depicts a portrait of Liberty, modeled after Anna Willess Williams, a Philadelphia schoolteacher who sat for Morgan as his inspiration for the allegorical figure. Liberty is shown facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap with the word "LIBERTY" inscribed on the headband, along with cotton and wheat, representing American agriculture and industry. Surrounding Liberty’s portrait are the inscriptions "E PLURIBUS UNUM" at the top and the date "1900" at the bottom. Thirteen stars, symbolizing the original thirteen colonies, are arranged around the edges of the coin. In MS64 condition, the obverse of the coin exhibits sharp details and strong luster, with only minimal contact marks visible, making it a high-quality example of this intriguing variety.
The reverse of the 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar features a majestic depiction of an American bald eagle with outstretched wings, clutching an olive branch and arrows in its talons, symbolizing peace and military readiness. The eagle is surrounded by a laurel wreath, and the inscriptions "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "IN GOD WE TRUST" appear above the eagle, while the denomination "ONE DOLLAR" is displayed below. The mint mark, which is the focal point of the 1900-O/CC variety, is located just beneath the wreath. Close inspection of the mint mark reveals the remnants of the "CC" mint mark from the Carson City Mint, over which the "O" mint mark of the New Orleans Mint was punched. This overmintmark is what makes the coin especially interesting and collectible. In MS64 condition, the reverse design remains well-struck, with sharp details in the eagle’s feathers and the wreath, along with strong mint luster that enhances the overall eye appeal of the coin.
The story behind the 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar is tied to the closing of the Carson City Mint in 1893. After the mint was decommissioned, many of its dies were shipped to the New Orleans Mint, where they were repurposed for production. In the case of the 1900-O/CC variety, a Carson City die with the "CC" mint mark was reused, but the New Orleans Mint employees punched an "O" mint mark over the existing "CC" mark, creating this distinctive overmintmark variety. Such practices were not uncommon in the U.S. Mint system at the time, as dies were expensive to produce and often reused whenever possible. This variety serves as a fascinating example of the logistical challenges faced by the U.S. Mint during this period, as well as the historical connection between two of America’s most famous mints.
The mintage of the 1900-O Morgan Dollar was substantial, with over 12.5 million coins produced. However, the 1900-O/CC variety is much rarer, as it represents only a fraction of the overall mintage. While the exact number of 1900-O/CC Morgan Dollars struck is not known, the variety was not widely recognized by collectors until much later, and many examples likely went unnoticed in circulation. As a result, high-grade examples like this MS64 piece are relatively scarce and highly sought after by collectors who specialize in Morgan Dollars and varieties. The combination of the overmintmark and the high grade of preservation makes this coin a valuable addition to any collection.
In MS64 condition, the 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar displays excellent luster and sharp detail, particularly in the key areas of Liberty’s hair and the eagle’s feathers. The coin’s surfaces show only light contact marks, typical of the grade, but they do not detract from the coin’s overall eye appeal. The presence of the overmintmark is clear, adding to the intrigue and desirability of this variety. Collectors prize coins in this grade for their balance of affordability and high-quality preservation, and the 1900-O/CC is no exception, offering both rarity and aesthetic appeal in a single package.
The 1900-O/CC Morgan Silver Dollar in MS64 condition, certified by NGC, is an exceptional example of one of the more interesting varieties in the Morgan Dollar series. Its unique overmintmark, which blends the history of the Carson City and New Orleans Mints, makes it a highly desirable coin for collectors who appreciate the historical context behind the coins they collect. With its high grade, sharp details, and strong luster, this coin stands out as a key piece in any advanced Morgan Dollar collection. The rarity of the overmintmark and the quality of the coin combine to make it a true gem for collectors who value both numismatic history and the artistry of American coinage.