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The Certified Flowing Hair Half Dollar 1795, graded AG3 by NGC, is a significant artifact from the early days of American coinage, representing the first half dollar ever minted by the United States. Produced in a time of emerging national identity, this coin carries historical weight as it reflects the values and aspirations of a fledgling republic. The Flowing Hair series was designed by Robert Scot, the first Chief Engraver of the United States Mint, who sought to create a symbol of liberty and freedom that would resonate with the nation’s citizens.
The obverse of the Flowing Hair Half Dollar features a left-facing profile of Lady Liberty, her hair flowing freely, which signifies both liberty and enlightenment. Surrounding her are the words "LIBERTY" above and the year "1795" below. The elegance of Liberty's profile and the flowing hair depict the ideals of freedom that the new nation held dear. The reverse side of the coin displays an eagle perched on a branch, surrounded by a circle of stars and the inscription "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA." The eagle’s design is reminiscent of the Great Seal of the United States, symbolizing strength and resilience.
The mintage of the 1795 Flowing Hair Half Dollar was notably low, with an estimated 5,000 to 8,000 coins struck during that year, making it a rare and coveted piece among collectors. This particular half dollar was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, which was the sole mint in the United States at the time. The coin's limited production contributes to its allure, as few examples have survived in any condition, especially given the challenges of the era, including the use of silver coins in daily transactions and the natural wear and tear they endured over time.
Graded AG3, this coin exhibits signs of significant wear, but it still retains important features of the design that allow collectors to appreciate its historical significance. Although it may not possess the sharp details found in higher grades, the Flowing Hair Half Dollar's status as a pioneering piece of American numismatic history cannot be overstated. Coins from this series are highly sought after, not only for their artistry but also for their role in the formation of American currency and identity.
The Flowing Hair Half Dollar is a critical piece for collectors and historians alike, representing a bridge between the ideals of the American Revolution and the realities of a new nation. Each coin serves as a reminder of the courage and vision that defined the United States in its early years. The 1795 Certified Flowing Hair Half Dollar AG3 NGC is not merely a coin; it is a tangible connection to America's past and an important milestone in the evolution of U.S. coinage.