Certified $20 Gold Liberty 1883-S MS61 NGC

The Certified $20 Gold Liberty 1883-S, graded MS61 by NGC, is a striking example of the Double Eagle, one of the most iconic gold coins in U.S. history. The $20 Gold Liberty, commonly referred to as the Double Eagle, was first introduced in 1849, following the influx of gold from the California Gold Rush. This coin played a significant role in large-scale transactions and international trade due to its substantial gold content and large denomination. The 1883-S issue, minted at the San Francisco Mint, represents a critical piece of American numismatic history, particularly from the western United States, where gold was abundant during the late 19th century. This MS61-graded coin remains in mint state, showcasing attractive luster and detailed design, with only moderate contact marks typical of the grade.

The obverse of the 1883-S $20 Gold Liberty features the classical portrait of Lady Liberty, designed by James B. Longacre, the Chief Engraver of the U.S. Mint. Liberty is depicted facing left, wearing a coronet inscribed with "LIBERTY," her hair tied back with flowing curls. Thirteen stars surround her, symbolizing the original thirteen American colonies, and the date "1883" is inscribed below her bust. The obverse design is a timeless representation of strength and freedom, two ideals associated with the United States. In MS61 condition, this coin retains much of its original mint luster, though minor abrasions and contact marks are visible upon close inspection. These surface marks, common at this grade, do not detract from the sharpness of the overall design, which retains strong detail in Liberty’s hair, the coronet, and the surrounding stars.

The reverse of the 1883-S $20 Gold Liberty is equally iconic, featuring a heraldic eagle with outstretched wings. The eagle holds a shield over its chest, representing protection, while clutched in its talons are an olive branch and a bundle of arrows, symbolizing peace and military readiness. Above the eagle’s head is a ring of thirteen stars, with the national motto "IN GOD WE TRUST" placed prominently above. Surrounding the eagle are the inscriptions "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "TWENTY DOLLARS." This reverse design is a bold and powerful depiction of American ideals and values. In MS61 condition, the reverse of the coin retains sharp details, particularly in the eagle’s feathers and the shield, though minor surface marks typical of the grade may be present. The coin’s luster remains intact, adding to its visual appeal and its status as a desirable collectible.

The 1883-S $20 Gold Liberty was struck at the San Francisco Mint, as indicated by the "S" mintmark on the reverse, located below the eagle’s tail feathers. The San Francisco Mint, established in 1854 to handle the enormous quantities of gold coming from California, was instrumental in producing gold coins that circulated throughout the United States and around the world. The mintage for the 1883-S $20 Gold Liberty was 1,189,000 coins, making it a relatively common issue in terms of total production. However, many of these coins were heavily circulated or melted down during times of economic stress, making mint state examples, such as this MS61 coin, much scarcer today.

The Double Eagle was an essential part of U.S. and international commerce during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Its large denomination and high gold content (0.9675 troy ounces of gold) made it an important tool for settling large transactions, both domestically and internationally. Many $20 Gold Liberty coins, including the 1883-S, were used in international trade, where their gold content made them a trusted form of currency. These coins often found their way into European markets before being repatriated to the United States in later years, adding to their historical significance and global importance.

The MS61 grade, assigned by NGC (Numismatic Guaranty Corporation), indicates that this coin is in mint state, meaning it has never been circulated, though it shows moderate contact marks and abrasions typical of coins stored in large quantities. NGC is one of the most respected third-party grading services in the numismatic world, known for its stringent grading standards and reliable certifications. A coin graded MS61 will have full mint luster and a strong strike, but it may exhibit several surface marks or scratches, which are consistent with this grade level. Despite these minor imperfections, the coin remains visually appealing and retains its historical and numismatic value.

The Certified $20 Gold Liberty 1883-S in MS61 condition is an important piece of American history, representing not only the craftsmanship of the U.S. Mint but also the economic significance of gold coinage during the late 19th century. The coin’s design, featuring the timeless depiction of Liberty and the heraldic eagle, along with its mint state preservation, makes it a highly sought-after item among collectors of U.S. gold coins. Its mintage at the San Francisco Mint, a facility closely tied to the California Gold Rush, adds another layer of historical significance to this coin. Whether acquired for its gold content, its beauty, or its historical importance, the 1883-S $20 Gold Liberty Double Eagle is a prized addition to any collection.

• Denomination: N/A
• Year: 1883
• Diameter: N/A
• Mint Mark: S
• Thickness: N/A
• Grade: N/A