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The Canada 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin is one of the most historically significant gold pieces in Canadian numismatics. This coin was issued during a time of economic growth and stability in Canada, just before the outbreak of World War I. It was part of the last gold coin series struck for circulation by the Dominion of Canada, marking the end of an era in Canadian coinage. The gold reserve coins were stored away by the government for decades and later released in limited quantities, making them highly sought after by collectors. The 1914 $10 gold coin represents not only the wealth and prosperity of early 20th-century Canada but also a tangible connection to the nation's financial history.
The design of the 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin is both elegant and representative of Canada's British heritage. The obverse features a finely detailed portrait of King George V, who was the reigning monarch at the time. This portrait was designed by Sir E. B. Mackennal, a British sculptor known for his work on coinage and medals. King George V is depicted in regal attire, wearing a crown and an ornate military uniform. The surrounding inscriptions read “GEORGIVS V D.G. REX ET IND: IMP:,” which translates to “George V, by the Grace of God, King and Emperor of India.” The precision of the engraving captures the dignity and authority of the monarch, reflecting the craftsmanship of the Royal Canadian Mint.
The reverse of the coin is equally impressive, featuring a bold and detailed design of the Canadian coat of arms. This version of the arms, used before Canada’s full independence, includes the shields of England, Scotland, Ireland, and France, representing the nation's European heritage. Above the coat of arms is the word “CANADA,” proudly denoting the issuing nation. Below the emblem, the denomination “TEN DOLLARS” is prominently displayed, along with the date “1914.” The intricate details of the coat of arms, from the individual shields to the ornate framework, demonstrate the high level of engraving skill that went into producing this coin. The reverse design exudes a sense of national pride and historical significance, making it one of the most admired aspects of the coin.
The 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin was struck at the Ottawa branch of the Royal Mint, which later became the Royal Canadian Mint. At the time, Canada was still closely tied to Britain in terms of economic and monetary policy, and the Royal Mint in London played a key role in overseeing Canadian coinage. The gold used for these coins was sourced from Canadian mines, particularly those in the Yukon and British Columbia, reinforcing the country’s growing mining industry. The high gold content and refined production process ensured that these coins met the highest standards of purity and quality.
The mintage of the 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin was relatively low compared to other circulation coinage, making it a rare and valuable collectible. Only 140,000 pieces were originally struck, but most of them were never released into circulation. Instead, the majority were held in government vaults as part of Canada’s gold reserves. These coins remained stored for nearly a century before being carefully released to the public in the early 2000s. Because they were preserved in government storage, many of these coins have survived in exceptional condition, adding to their appeal among collectors.
The Canada 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin is composed of .900 fine gold, with a total weight of 16.72 grams. This composition follows the same standard used for British and American gold coins of the period, ensuring consistency in international trade. The high gold content makes this coin not only a valuable numismatic piece but also a solid investment in precious metals. Its historical significance and limited availability further enhance its desirability, making it one of the most coveted Canadian gold coins.
A certified example of the 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin graded MS64+ by PCGS represents one of the finest known specimens. The MS64+ grade places it just shy of full gem status, meaning it exhibits exceptional quality with only minor imperfections visible under magnification. Coins in this grade are highly sought after because they maintain much of their original luster and detail while still being more affordable than higher-graded pieces. The PCGS certification provides assurance of the coin’s authenticity and condition, making it a secure investment for collectors and investors alike.
The obverse of an MS64+ example should display sharp details in King George V’s portrait, with strong definition in the facial features, hair, and crown. The fields surrounding the portrait should exhibit minimal marks or abrasions, allowing the original mint luster to shine through. The strike should be well-executed, ensuring that the inscriptions and border elements remain fully legible and crisp. The overall eye appeal of an MS64+ coin is outstanding, with only slight imperfections keeping it from reaching the gem MS65 level.
The reverse of an MS64+ specimen should feature a fully detailed and well-struck Canadian coat of arms. The intricate elements, including the individual shields and decorative flourishes, should be clearly visible with no signs of weak striking. The lettering and date should remain bold and fully intact, contributing to the overall aesthetic quality of the piece. Any marks or contact points should be minimal and confined to the non-design areas, ensuring that the primary focal points remain pristine. The frosty mint luster should be present, enhancing the coin’s brilliance and eye-catching appeal.
One of the key characteristics of a high-grade MS64+ coin is its original mint luster. A well-preserved 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin should exhibit a radiant, satiny sheen across its surface. This natural luster is a sign of a coin that has been carefully stored and minimally handled over the past century. Any signs of dulling, discoloration, or excessive contact marks could indicate mishandling or improper storage, which would affect the coin’s value. Proper storage in a climate-controlled environment and protection within a PCGS-certified holder help maintain the coin’s condition over time.
The Canada 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve coin holds significant appeal among collectors, historians, and investors. Its connection to Canada’s economic history, its exceptional preservation, and its status as one of the last gold circulation coins make it a must-have for serious numismatists. The fact that these coins were part of Canada’s official gold reserves for nearly a century adds to their mystique and historical intrigue. Collectors seeking high-grade examples recognize the MS64+ PCGS-certified version as one of the best options for adding a near-gem specimen to their collection.
For those looking to acquire a 1914 $10 Gold Canadian Reserve MS64+ PCGS, reputable numismatic dealers, auction houses, and specialized coin retailers offer the best opportunities. Buyers should ensure they purchase from trusted sources that provide PCGS certification to guarantee authenticity and accurate grading. The combination of historical significance, limited availability, and investment-grade gold content makes this coin a valuable addition to any collection.
The Great Britain 1987 Gold 2 Sovereign PF69 Ultra Cameo is a remarkable blend of history, artistry, and investment-grade gold. With its stunning proof strike, timeless design, and exceptional craftsmanship, it stands as a shining example of British numismatics. Whether acquired for its historical significance, its numismatic rarity, or its intrinsic gold value, this coin remains a treasured and enduring symbol of British heritage.