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- Product ID: 18212
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The 1929 Buffalo Nickel stands as a notable example of American numismatic history, showcasing the craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal of early 20th-century coinage. Minted during the final years of the Indian Head Nickel series, this coin represents the continued legacy of James Earle Fraser’s iconic design, which had captivated collectors and the public since its inception in 1913.
James Earle Fraser's design for the Buffalo Nickel was intended to symbolize the American frontier and its rich Native American heritage. The obverse of the 1929 Buffalo Nickel features a profile of a Native American chief, a representation that Fraser crafted not as a literal portrait but as a tribute to the noble spirit of Native American tribes. The chief's headdress is intricately detailed, with feathers flowing gracefully, while the word "LIBERTY" is emblazoned above his profile. The date "1929" is positioned just below the bust, anchoring the design to its specific year of minting.
On the reverse side, Fraser’s design continues with the depiction of a bison standing on a small mound. This representation is not only a nod to American wildlife but also a symbol of the untamed frontier that was such an integral part of early American history. The inscriptions "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "FIVE CENTS" are placed around the bison, highlighting the coin's denomination and its status as a piece of American currency. The bison’s robust and natural stance reflects Fraser’s commitment to capturing the essence of the American West.
The 1929 Buffalo Nickel was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, one of the primary facilities responsible for producing U.S. coins during this era. The Philadelphia Mint is known for its historical significance and its role in producing high-quality coins. The 1929 Buffalo Nickel, like other coins minted at Philadelphia, does not carry a mintmark, distinguishing it from those produced at other minting facilities such as Denver or San Francisco.
The mintage for the 1929 Buffalo Nickel totaled approximately 4,030,000 coins. This figure represents a significant but not excessively high production volume for the year. The relatively moderate mintage adds to the coin’s desirability among collectors, as it strikes a balance between availability and rarity. Collectors and enthusiasts often seek out the 1929 Buffalo Nickel due to its place in the series and its historical significance.
In Almost Uncirculated (AU) condition, the 1929 Buffalo Nickel displays a high level of detail with minimal signs of wear. The obverse, featuring the Native American chief, maintains strong features with sharp lines and well-preserved details in the headdress. The inscription "LIBERTY" and the date "1929" are clear and crisp, reflecting the coin’s well-preserved state. On the reverse, the bison retains its robust form with significant details on the mound and the inscriptions "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "FIVE CENTS" remaining prominent. The coin may exhibit minor signs of handling or light wear, but these are generally minimal and do not detract from the overall attractiveness of the piece.
The 1929 Buffalo Nickel in Almost Uncirculated condition is a remarkable find for collectors. Its historical value, combined with the artistic design by James Earle Fraser and its relatively low mintage, make it a highly sought-after coin. The preservation of detail and minimal signs of wear enhance its appeal, ensuring that it remains a prized addition to any collection of American numismatic history.