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The $2.5 Gold Liberty coin from 1889 stands as a significant representation of American numismatic history and artistry. This coin, part of the Liberty Head series, was minted during a period of notable economic growth and development in the United States. The coin's Almost Uncirculated (AU) condition indicates that it has retained a significant amount of its original mint luster and detail, making it a valuable piece for collectors and historians.
The Liberty Head quarter eagle series, which includes the 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin, was first introduced in 1840 and continued until 1907. This series spans an important era in American history, encompassing the Civil War, the Reconstruction era, and the subsequent period of industrialization and economic expansion. The 1889 coin, minted towards the end of the 19th century, reflects the stability and growth of the United States during this transformative period.
The obverse of the 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin features a left-facing profile of Lady Liberty. She is depicted wearing a coronet inscribed with the word "LIBERTY," and her hair is elegantly styled in a bun with cascading curls. Surrounding her profile are thirteen stars, symbolizing the original thirteen colonies, and the year of minting, "1889," is prominently displayed below. This design, created by Christian Gobrecht, embodies the classical beauty and dignity of American coinage during this era.
The reverse of the coin showcases a heraldic eagle with a shield on its breast, clutching an olive branch in its right talon and a bundle of arrows in its left. This powerful imagery represents the nation's commitment to peace and readiness for defense. The inscriptions "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "2 1/2 D." encircle the eagle, signifying the coin's origin and denomination. Gobrecht's design on the reverse underscores the strength and unity of the United States, reflecting the nation's values and aspirations.
The 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coins were primarily minted at the Philadelphia Mint, which was established in 1792 as the first federal mint in the United States. The Philadelphia Mint played a crucial role in producing the nation's coinage and ensuring the stability of its currency. In 1889, the Philadelphia Mint produced a total of 11,250 $2.5 Gold Liberty coins. This relatively low mintage contributes to the coin's rarity and desirability among collectors, particularly those seeking high-grade examples from this period.
The Almost Uncirculated (AU) grade indicates that the 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin shows only slight traces of wear on its highest points, with most of its original detail and luster still intact. Coins in this condition are highly valued by collectors for their excellent preservation and historical significance. The AU grade suggests that the coin may have seen minimal circulation, retaining much of its original beauty and detail, which adds to its appeal and value.
The $2.5 Gold Liberty coin series played an essential role in the United States' monetary system during the 19th century. These coins were widely used in everyday transactions and were integral to trade and commerce. The gold standard, firmly in place during this era, emphasized the importance of gold coinage in maintaining economic stability and public confidence in the currency. The 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin is a testament to the economic principles and monetary policies of the time.
The 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin reflects the nation's artistic and economic aspirations during a period of significant growth and transformation. The coin's elegant design by Christian Gobrecht and its production at the Philadelphia Mint highlight the craftsmanship and historical context of American coinage from this period. Collectors and historians alike value these coins for their beauty, rarity, and the stories they tell about the nation's development.
The preservation of the 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin in AU condition ensures that it remains a testament to the era's craftsmanship and economic principles. Coins from this series offer a tangible link to the past, providing insights into the nation's growth, economic policies, and artistic achievements. Collectors who acquire such coins are investing in pieces of history that encapsulate significant eras and developments in American history.
The $2.5 Gold Liberty coin series is renowned for its classical beauty and historical significance. Each coin in the series, including the 1889 issue, tells a story of the nation's aspirations, challenges, and achievements. The combination of artistic elegance and historical context makes these coins highly sought after by collectors and historians. The 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin, with its AU grade, stands out as a particularly well-preserved example from this pivotal period.
In conclusion, the 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty coin is a distinguished piece of American numismatic history. Its intricate design, historical significance, and the excellent preservation of its details make it a standout addition to any collection. Collectors who acquire this coin are not only investing in a valuable piece of gold but also in an artifact that tells a rich and fascinating story of America's past. The 1889 $2.5 Gold Liberty quarter eagle remains a prized piece for its beauty, rarity, and historical context.