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- Product ID: 7976
The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is one of the most distinctive and historically significant notes in U.S. paper money history. Issued during the Great Depression, the 1935A series holds special importance due to its unique design and its connection to the U.S. territory of Hawaii. This particular series, introduced as a precautionary measure during World War II, features a bold and noticeable overprint that distinguishes it from other Silver Certificates of the era. The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is an intriguing piece for collectors, offering both historical context and a visually striking design. In VG-F (Very Good to Fine) condition, this note reflects the wear and usage typical for currency circulated during the 1930s but still retains its key elements and historical value.
The Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate was part of a broader effort by the U.S. government to prevent counterfeit money from being circulated in the Pacific during World War II. In 1941, after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the U.S. Treasury decided to issue these special notes with distinctive overprints that could be easily identified if they were ever captured by enemy forces. The 1935A series was specifically designed for use in Hawaii, where the risk of Japanese occupation was a real concern at the time. The overprint “HAWAII” in large, bold letters, along with a red seal, made these notes easily distinguishable from regular Silver Certificates, ensuring that they could be recalled and replaced quickly if necessary. As a result, the Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate has become a rare and highly sought-after collectible piece, especially given its connection to both the wartime efforts and the unique financial needs of the U.S. territory.
The obverse of the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate features the classic design of the 1935 series, with a portrait of George Washington, the first President of the United States. This portrait was taken from the same engraving used on many other U.S. currency notes throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Washington’s image is detailed and dignified, and it remains one of the most recognizable faces on U.S. currency. The inclusion of his portrait on the $1 note emphasizes the nation’s reverence for its founding fathers. Surrounding the portrait, the words “THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” are prominently displayed at the top, while “ONE DOLLAR” is printed along the bottom. The central feature of the 1935A Hawaii note, however, is the bold overprint “HAWAII,” which appears across the face of the note in large letters. This overprint was added in red ink and was part of the unique security feature that made the note easily identifiable.
In addition to the “HAWAII” overprint, the note features a red Treasury seal on the left-hand side, further distinguishing it from regular U.S. currency. The Treasury seal, along with the serial number, is printed in red, adding a layer of complexity to the note’s design. These red elements contrast sharply with the blue ink used for the rest of the note’s inscriptions, including “SILVER CERTIFICATE” and “ONE DOLLAR.” The overprint was not just a security measure; it also gave the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate a striking visual appearance, setting it apart from other currency notes of the time. The distinctive red overprint has become one of the defining features of the note and is a key reason why the 1935A Hawaii note is so highly valued by collectors.
The reverse of the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is relatively simple in design compared to the obverse. It features the traditional depiction of the U.S. Treasury Building, a symbol of the U.S. government’s authority and control over the nation’s financial system. The reverse also includes the denomination “ONE DOLLAR” prominently displayed, along with the inscription “THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.” The reverse design is intended to convey a sense of security and stability, reinforcing the legitimacy and value of the note. The simplicity of the reverse side, in contrast with the bold design of the obverse, highlights the functional nature of the $1 Silver Certificate, which was intended to serve as everyday currency for U.S. citizens and businesses alike.
The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate was minted in large quantities, but the overprint and its unique connection to wartime history make surviving examples of the note highly valuable to collectors. The total mintage for the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate was about 1,155,000, a relatively small number when compared to the production of regular $1 Silver Certificates. Despite this relatively large mintage, a significant portion of these notes were recalled and destroyed after the war ended, further adding to the rarity of the remaining examples. The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate, especially in higher grades, has become a prized item for collectors seeking a tangible piece of U.S. currency history tied to the Second World War and the U.S. territory of Hawaii.
Coins and currency notes graded in VG-F (Very Good to Fine) condition typically show signs of moderate to heavy circulation, with notable wear and tear, but the major features of the design remain clearly visible. The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate in G-VG condition may exhibit creases, folds, and edge wear, as these notes were in active circulation during their time. There may also be some discoloration or staining, reflecting the note’s extended handling. Despite these signs of use, the “HAWAII” overprint and the portrait of George Washington should still be recognizable. In VG-F condition, the note remains a collectible piece, offering a balance between historical value and affordability. Coins or currency in this condition provide a window into the history of U.S. currency that is both accessible and significant for collectors who wish to own a piece of American numismatic history.
The 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is highly sought after by collectors, particularly due to its historical significance and its unique design. The connection to the wartime efforts during World War II, combined with the coin's distinct overprint and its limited mintage, makes it a rare and important piece of U.S. currency history. For collectors focusing on U.S. silver certificates or those interested in wartime currency, the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is a key note in any collection. Its rarity, historical context, and visual appeal make it one of the most intriguing pieces of U.S. paper money from the 20th century.
In conclusion, the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is more than just a piece of currency—it is a fascinating relic from a critical period in U.S. history. The unique overprint and its connection to the wartime security efforts in Hawaii make it a memorable and valuable note for collectors. In VG-F condition, the note retains much of its original design and continues to serve as an important link to the past. For numismatists and history enthusiasts alike, the 1935A Hawaii $1 Silver Certificate is an essential part of the story of U.S. currency and its role in the nation's wartime efforts.