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Inventory:
25 In Stock
- Product ID: 10248
The 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note is a significant piece of U.S. currency, notable for both its historical context and design. Issued during the Great Depression, this series marked a period of economic instability in the United States. The 1934 series replaced earlier designs and represented a shift toward the modern look of U.S. currency that would continue for decades. As part of the Federal Reserve Note series, the $50 denomination is often referred to as a "Yellowback" due to its yellow tint, a distinguishing feature of the series.
The 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note features a portrait of Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th president of the United States and a prominent figure in the Civil War. The design was meant to highlight important national leaders and historical figures, and Grant was chosen for his leadership during the war and his presidency following the conflict. This series marked the first time Grant's portrait appeared on the $50 note, and the design has since become iconic in U.S. currency history. The note is distinctive not only for Grant’s image but also for the other design elements, which include intricate engravings that reflect the security features of the period.
The note’s design on the obverse includes a large portrait of Ulysses S. Grant, set against a background of ornate designs and numerals. Grant's likeness is rendered in fine detail, highlighting the significance of his role in American history. The Treasury seal and Federal Reserve seal are positioned to the left and right of Grant’s portrait, respectively. These seals serve as official symbols of the U.S. government and the Federal Reserve System. The reverse of the $50 note features a vignette of the U.S. Treasury building, which is framed by inscriptions that read "FIFTY DOLLARS" and "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA." The design elements of the reverse serve to reinforce the note’s status as an official form of legal tender in the United States.
The 1934 series was issued following the Banking Act of 1933, which mandated that all paper currency issued by the Federal Reserve be backed by gold. During this time, the U.S. government was making significant efforts to stabilize the economy after the Great Depression. President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s policies, including the New Deal, sought to restore confidence in the financial system. The 1934 series of notes, including the $50 Federal Reserve Note, were part of this broader effort to modernize the nation’s currency and promote trust in the government’s ability to manage the economy.
The U.S. Mint and the Bureau of Engraving and Printing were responsible for the production of the 1934 series notes. The notes were printed at facilities in Washington, D.C., and Fort Worth, Texas. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing was tasked with designing, engraving, and printing U.S. paper currency, and its intricate work ensured the security and authenticity of the notes. The minting process involved the use of special printing techniques and high-quality paper to prevent counterfeiting, which was a significant concern during this period.
The 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note has a relatively large mintage, as the U.S. government needed to supply currency to support the economy during the 1930s. However, despite the large number of notes printed, the survival rate of high-quality notes in good condition has made them highly collectible today. As with all U.S. currency, the condition of the note plays a key role in its value on the secondary market. Notes in Fine to Very Fine (F-VF) condition typically show some signs of handling, such as creases and minor folds, but still maintain legible printing and vibrant design elements. These notes were circulated in the economy and are a testament to the resilience of the U.S. financial system during turbulent times.
In terms of historical significance, the 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note is particularly important due to its association with the Great Depression. This period in American history was marked by widespread unemployment, poverty, and bank failures, and the government’s efforts to stabilize the economy were crucial. The currency issued during this time helped restore confidence in the financial system and provided the foundation for the recovery that would follow the New Deal programs. The 1934 series notes are a lasting reminder of the government's role in shaping the country’s economic future during a challenging era.
Today, the 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note remains a desirable collectible for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. The note's combination of historical importance, attractive design, and relatively accessible price point makes it an excellent choice for collectors interested in U.S. currency. Whether in high-grade, uncirculated condition or more commonly found in circulated grades, the 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note is an important piece of American numismatic history. With a detailed portrait of Ulysses S. Grant and its status as part of the larger 1934 currency reform effort, this note stands as a symbol of the resilience of the American economy and its ability to rebound from adversity.
The value of the 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note is determined by its condition, rarity, and demand within the collector community. Notes that are uncirculated or in high-grade condition, such as those rated as Fine or Very Fine, are the most valuable. Over the years, the note has become an increasingly sought-after item in numismatic auctions, especially as collectors seek to preserve examples from the 1934 series. Additionally, the note’s status as a part of the Federal Reserve’s history adds to its appeal, making it a desirable item for collectors of U.S. currency.
In conclusion, the 1934 series $50 Federal Reserve Note is a historically significant and visually striking piece of U.S. currency. Featuring a detailed portrait of Ulysses S. Grant and a strong design that reflects the era’s economic challenges and governmental reforms, the note serves as both a testament to the resilience of the U.S. government and a valuable collectible in today’s market. The limited availability of high-quality examples, combined with its cultural and historical importance, makes the 1934 series $50 note a prized addition to any collection of U.S. paper money.